Category: Living on Your Own
Laundry Basics
Doing laundry is one of those life skills that seems simple until you’re standing in front of a washing machine with a basket full of clothes and no idea what to do next.
The good news is that learning the basics isn’t difficult. Once you understand a few simple rules, laundry becomes a routine chore that helps your clothes last longer and keeps them looking their best.
Start by Reading the Care Label
Every piece of clothing has a care label that provides instructions from the manufacturer.
The label tells you things like:
- Whether the item can be machine washed
- The recommended water temperature
- Whether bleach is safe to use
- How to dry the item
- Whether ironing is recommended
If you’re unsure about a garment, always check the label before washing it.
Sort Your Laundry
Before starting the washer, separate your clothes into different loads.
A simple system is:
Check Every Pocket
Before placing clothes in the washer:
- Remove tissues
- Empty coins
- Take out pens
- Remove keys
- Check receipts
One forgotten tissue can create a mess throughout an entire load.
Zip and Button Clothing
Before washing:
- Zip zippers.
- Button large buttons.
- Tie drawstrings.
- Close Velcro fasteners.
This helps prevent clothes from snagging each other during the wash cycle.
Don’t Overload the Washer
It can be tempting to fit everything into one load.
Avoid overfilling.
Clothes need room to move freely so they can be cleaned properly.
An overloaded washer may:
- Clean less effectively
- Cause wrinkles
- Increase wear on fabrics
- Put unnecessary strain on the machine
Choose the Right Water Temperature
A simple guide:
Use the Right Amount of Detergent
More detergent doesn’t mean cleaner clothes.
Using too much can:
- Leave residue
- Cause odors
- Reduce cleaning performance
Follow the instructions on the detergent container and adjust for load size if needed.
Helpful Resources: Browse Detergent & Laundry Products for products, equipment, services, or supplies related to this section.
Choose the Correct Wash Cycle
Most washers offer several settings.
For everyday laundry:
Drying Your Clothes
After washing:
- Shake clothes out before placing them in the dryer.
- Clean the lint filter before every load.
- Avoid overloading the dryer.
Some clothing should be:
- Air dried
- Laid flat to dry
- Hung on hangers
Again, check the care label.
Helpful Resources: Browse Drying & Clothing Care for products, equipment, services, or supplies related to this section.
Fold or Hang Clothes Promptly
Leaving clean laundry in a basket creates wrinkles.
Instead:
- Fold shirts
- Hang dress clothes
- Match socks
- Put everything away soon after drying
This also helps keep your bedroom organized.
Laundry Tips
Simple habits make laundry easier.
- Wash towels separately from clothing.
- Wash new dark clothes separately the first time.
- Treat stains as soon as possible.
- Keep a small laundry basket in your bedroom.
- Wash bedding regularly.
Consistency is easier than letting laundry pile up.
Helpful Resources: Browse Stain Care for products, equipment, services, or supplies related to this section.
Laundry Supplies Checklist
✔ Laundry detergent
✔ Stain remover
✔ Laundry basket
✔ Hamper
✔ Dryer sheets or dryer balls (optional)
✔ Mesh laundry bags
✔ Hangers
✔ Folding drying rack (optional)
Common Laundry Symbols
You’ll often see symbols instead of words.
Common examples include:
- Machine wash
- Hand wash only
- Do not bleach
- Tumble dry
- Hang to dry
- Do not iron
- Dry clean only
Learning these symbols can help you avoid damaging your clothes.
Common Mistakes
Avoid these common mistakes:
- Washing new dark clothing with whites.
- Leaving tissues in pockets.
- Using too much detergent.
- Overloading the washer.
- Ignoring care labels.
- Forgetting to clean the dryer’s lint filter.
- Leaving wet clothes in the washer for too long.
Laundry doesn’t have to be complicated. A few simple habits will help keep your clothes clean, organized, and looking their best.

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